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간호사가 인식하는 환자 금연중재의 장애요인

 Barriers to Smoking Cessation Intervention among Clinical Nurses

성인간호학회지 2005년 17권 1호 p.139 ~ 148
KMID : 0367020050170010139
신성례 ( Shin Sung-Rae ) - 삼육대학교 간호학과

오복자 ( Oh Pok-Ja ) - 삼육대학교 간호학과

Abstract

Purpose: The specific aims of this study was to find out the barrier to smoking cessation intervention in clinical practice among clinical nurses and compare them in high barrier group with those in the low barrier group.

Method: The sample of this study consisted of 738 nurses practicing in general hospitals with over 400 beds throughout the country. The questionnaire was adopted from the ’Oncology Nurse’s Tobacco Control Survey’ used in the United Stated by Sarna et al.(2001).

Result: Age, marital status, hospital experience, position were the variables related to the mean score of subjective resource insufficiency. The perception that the patient was not motivated to quit smoking was the most commonly identified barrier in low barrier group and the second most common barrier in high barrier group.

Conclusion: Younger, with less clinical experience, single, staff nurses were the characteristics of nurses in the high barrier group. The smoking cessation educational program should be targeted to these populations. Further research is needed to develope strategies to reduce the perception associated with barriers in delivery of tobacco cessation interventions.
KeyWords
금연, 장애요인, 간호사, 중재
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학술진흥재단(KCI) KoreaMed